M 1007 maple avenue lisle, il 60532 630 7371281 guinea pigs, also known as cavies, are friendly rodents from south america that cavia porcellus were domesticated between 500 and a. Guinea pigs are very social animals that enjoy the company of other pigs. Guinea pigs wear down their teeth by eating, chewing, and grinding food. Today is christmas day, so i am writing about a cool species of mammal with a christmas sounding name, santa catarinas guinea pig. The world record for longest guinea pig jump was by truffles, who cleared a gap of 48cm in 2012. Oxbow essentials adult guinea pig food oxbow garden select. How to have a happy guinea pig forgetmenot animal rescue uk 1 how to have a happy guinea pig first of all rescue one, please do not go to a breeder or a pet shop there are many sanctuaries out there, including ours that have many rescued guineas waiting for a new home and if. The guinea pig is a native of peru, brazil, and argentina that was domesticated by the inca indians. Why not view our full guinea pig factfile pdf 44kb. So here are 10 basic facts to introduce you to guinea pigs to get you started in an understanding of them. This blend is great as a tasty topper or sprinkled. Fresh fruit and vegetables feed at least one cup of fresh vegetables per guinea pig daily. Guinea pigs sometimes jump in the air when they are happy.
Powerpoint presentation about guinea pig tips and facts. Most domestic guinea pigs prefer to be around other animals, and adopting another guinea pig can have a positive change in your pets life. Never leave a guinea pig unattended in the presence of a dog, cat, ferret or any other predatory animal size. They can run 3 within 3 hours, and are able to eat solid food although they do drink the sows milk. Some guinea pigs will freeze for a few seconds then run away quickly to. Did you know that a baby guinea pig is called a pup. Sow adult female can reach sexual maturity as early as 4. Sweet meadow blend pellets kleenmamas alfalfa pellets. If you have only one pigger in the house she can live a happy, healthy life as long as she receives enough attention from a human companion. If available, pigs, who are excellent swimmers, prefer water. Guinea pigs have a great sense of smell, hearing and even sound. A guinea pigs teeth are open rooted and grow continuously throughout its life. Guinea pigs, also called cavies, are members of the caviidae family, a group that includes several species of rodents from south america.
The origin of the colloquial name guinea pig is a subject of much debate. Guinea pigs are active up to 20 hours per day and sleep only for short periods. The second way to respond to fear is to flee the scene. Information about guinea pig care, sounds, cages, eating, health, allergies, behaviour, handling, and much more. Description and physical characteristics of guinea pigs. Did you know that the name for a male guinea pig is a boar, the name for a female guinea pig is a sow. Guinea pigs are social companion animals that require daily interaction. All cavies are social animals that prefer to live in groups. Named after guyana where they are found in the wild and pig resembling. They should always have a friend as guinea pigs are social animals.
Guinea pigs are generally hardy animals, but they are susceptible to many health problems if they are not cared for properly. Guinea pig classification and evolutionthe guinea pig also known as a cavy is a small species of rodent that is found inhabiting the central andes mountains in south america. Learn what you need to know to help your guinea pig live a long life, and care for it from the baby stage through old age. The oldest recorded guinea pig, snowball, lived to the ripe old age of 15, which earned a place in the guinness book of records. Boar adult male reach sexual maturity at 35 weeks sow adult female can reach sexual maturity as early as 4 weeks and can carry litters before they are adults. The most important aspect of a guinea pig diet is vitamin c.
Introduction to guinea pigs merck veterinary manual. Besides keeping your pets stress levels low by providing a nutritional diet, a healthy environment and proper handling, you should take your guinea pig for annual veterinary exams. Guinea pigs are some of the cutest and best pets that you could have. The guinea pig or domestic guinea pig cavia porcellus, also known as cavy or domestic cavy, is a species of rodent belonging to the family caviidae and the genus cavia. Breeding guinea pigs are not recommended as the rate of pregnancy complications are very high. Thus, it is important that your guinea pigs diet contain a sufficient amount of hay, grass, and abrasive foods to.
If you are looking for some fun and interesting facts about guinea pigs to help with a homework project or maybe you are just really interested in them, then here are 10 fun facts about guinea pigs to get you started. Incredibly stunning facts about guinea pigs pet ponder. Pig fact sheet despite their reputation, pigs have many positive attributes including cleanliness, intelligence, and a social nature. Female novelty and the courtship behavior of male guinea pigs pdf. Guinea pigs were crucial for the development of diphtheria and tuberculosis vaccines in 1888 pierre roux and alexandre yersin showed that the liquid in which the bacterium corynebacterium diphtheriae had been grown caused all the wellknown effects of diphtheria, by injecting it into guinea pigs among others.
They will start wandering around an hour after birth and can take solid food within a day or. Guinea pig is also slang for a person who is the first to try. The first part of the name may have been derived from the price of the animal in 16th and 17thcentury englandthat is, possibly one guineaor it may have arisen from the animals being carried to european markets after first being transferred to ships in ports in guinea. Yes, they do roll in mud, but only because they cant sweat like people do. Today we will show 6 funny facts that you didnt know about them. Hello there ready to learn something new about guinea pigs. Oxbow has provided this basic care guide to help you keep your pet guinea pig healthy and happy. In the 20th century, they were the most commonly used lab animal, giving rise to the popular phrase guinea pig for anyone subjected to an experiment.
Guinea pig, picture 6 of 10 az animals animal facts. See if separation from other household pets is not an issue, an opentopped enclosure will allow you to pet and interact with your cavy more easily. They communicate by making various sounds that have different meanings and popcorn, or jump in the air, when happy. It is important to further combine behavioral observa. Top 10 facts about guinea pigs a guinea pig named hilary plays a major part in phoebe wallerbridges very funny and very rude onewoman play fleabag, now playing to packed houses at the soho. Raise a healthy and happy guinea pig with the help of wikihow s guinea pigs articles. From cage setup to a healthy guinea pig diet, create a happy home for your small pet. Youll be asked several questions about guinea pigs, including what they eat, how long they live and what type of animal they are. See more ideas about pig facts, guinea pigs and guinea pig care. Pup a young guinea pig is born fully developed with a full coat of hair and eyes open. Your guinea pig is a herbivore, which means he eats only plant material.
All about guinea pigs animal welfare association of nj. In fact they come from the grasslands of the andes in. Guinea pigs originally come from the andes mountains in south america. Guinea pigs guinea pigs welfare tips, advice, health. There are about 9 different species of guinea pig 6. Baby guinea pigs are called puppies, just like baby dogs. Guinea pigs are diurnal and most active during the day.
Guide to guinea pig management introduction guinea pig rearing has become very popular in urban and rural farms due to its low capital requirement. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. The worlds fastest 10m by a guinea pig was achieved by flash, who ran the distance in 8. Powerpoint presentation about guinea pig tips and facts 1. If conditioned correctly, guinea pigs can be adorable pets. Your veterinarian will check your guinea pigs overall health, trim. Some basic facts by kathy january 26, 2011 comments 1 so youve thought about what pet will work in your house, what pet your kids will enjoy, and its come down to getting a guinea pig or two. Read below to learn what to feed your guinea pig, as well as other. We have highlighted a few topics, others will be released as need arises. Guinea pigs are popular as pets, due to their cuddly appearance and temperate, affectionate behavior. Lots of people keep guinea pigs as pets because they are friendly and funny, so dont wait and adopt one. We empower our members to increase their incomes through viable enterprises and this is just one of them.
Pdf the effect of human interaction on guinea pig behavior in. They originated in the andes of south america, and. A guinea pig that uses this approach will stay very, very still and sometimes the animal will even hold its breath for a stretch of time. You can tell that a guinea pig is happy because they. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Despite their common name, guinea pigs are not native to guinea, nor are they closely biologically related to pigs, and the origin of the name is still unclear. In their natural habitat in the wild, guinea pigs exist in herds. Guinea pig pups are precocial, which is a developmental strategy whereby the young are relatively mobile and mature from birth.
The guinea pig or domestic guinea pig cavia porcellus, also known as cavy or domestic cavy. The domestic guinea pig species, cavia porcellus, does not exist in the wild. Guinea pig pups are born with a full coat and claws, and are able to open their eyes straight away. If you dont know that a vegetable is safe to feed, dont feed it. The life span of a guinea pig is between 4 7 years the better a guinea pig is looked after, the longer they will live. These cute little guys range in size from 2040 cm long. Pdf guinea pigs are included in various animalassisted interventions aais, but no research.
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